Recently, the National Development and
Reform Commission issued to the part of government agencies and photovoltaic
power generation companies under the draft to improve the photovoltaic power
price policy notice "(hereinafter referred to as" the draft "),
a new embodiment of photovoltaic electricity price. In the draft for the large
ground-based power plants, according to the lighting conditions of the country
into four categories of resource area, sub-regional development of Internet
benchmark price change in the past the country "one size fits all" 1
yuan / kWh standard.
The same time, "the draft" to
encourage market-oriented pricing and bidding, which means that sell
electricity grid will be competing low-cost "for Internet license.
Distributed photovoltaic solar panel manufacturers electricity price subsidy price of 0.35 yuan / kWh,
not only lower than previous market expectations of 0.4 to 0.6 yuan / kWh, and
is limited to self-occupied part of the Internet does not include more than
electricity. After all hot private sale of electricity to the state, still only
in accordance with the local benchmark for coal-fired power grid tariff sold,
can not enjoy subsidies.
This will force the power station operators
have Yajian the cost of compressed margins, had to face the pressure of
short-term ice-breaking development for the entire PV power plant industry. On
the other hand, the subsidy funds still come from renewable energy development
fund, pass-by power grid enterprises distributed photovoltaic solar grid tie inverter power generation
projects. Present, the encounter arrears has the grid changed hands subsidies
are commonplace, and some subsidies for renewable energy or even not yet
released for the development of photovoltaic power generation industry, which
had caused financial pressure.
Throughout the international market, the EU
anti-double 3-month period for prosecution will be gradually reflected in the
second quarter, according to the statement before: "The original sin of
the photovoltaic industry is China 's
photovoltaic products, over-reliance on overseas markets, rather than
overcapacity." Data show that China 's photovoltaic production
capacity in the proportion of the world's total production capacity has reached
80% of the Chinese PV application market accounted for only 0.8% of the global
market. The proportion of the poor against the background of the gap between
supply and demand imbalance in the status quo of China 's photovoltaic industry
inside and outside. The domestic market lag caused the root causes of domestic
photovoltaic industry phased overcapacity and suffered double reverse in Europe
and the United States .
Export this backing into an iceberg, the
domestic photovoltaic industry will face the risk of collapse, a large number
of PV companies escape the close down. State subsidies for photovoltaic power
generation efforts as well as expected, aimed at reducing the dependence of the
photovoltaic business policy, and to phase out backward efficiency or
small-scale manufacturers and integrators, in the long term, this policy can
create a healthier, more robust industry environment; however, the blow
suffered by the industry as a whole in the short term will be unable to
predict, to some extent, may be a direct result of the wait-and-see and
stagnation of industrial development.
After all, the size of subsidies will
directly affect the profits of the photovoltaic power plant project, an
indirect impact on the upper reaches of the solar cell. The government does not
seem to want to before excess capacity fully eliminated, excessive subsidies to
the domestic market. Distributed self-occupied subsidy intensity was
significantly lower than the expected rate of return is seriously low,
indicating that the national integration of the industry, and promote cost down
the degree of attention, higher than the degree of attention on the activation
of the domestic market, the short term, the promotion of distributed
photovoltaic will face greater pressure.
This year tariff subsidy policy, the annual
installed capacity of 10GW target may be more difficult to achieve, and various
travel for the photovoltaic industry enterprises, there is no doubt, for the
photovoltaic power generation industry in 2013, will be another challenging
year for who have to compete in photovoltaic, become the final winner of this
marathon?
没有评论:
发表评论